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Google killed HowTo rich results in 2023 — should you still add HowTo schema in 2026?

The Review Makers Team
Published March 15, 2026
📖 7 min read📝 1,020 words
Google killed HowTo rich results in 2023 — should you still add HowTo schema in 2026?

Short answer: Yes — but only on pages where it's genuinely a how-to, and not for the rich-snippet reason most guides claim. Google quietly removed HowTo from desktop rich results in August 2023, then dropped it from mobile shortly after. The markup still works — but the playbook changed.

If you've been adding HowTo schema to every step-based section on your site expecting an SEO uplift, you're optimising for a SERP feature that no longer renders. Here's the nuanced reality.

What actually changed in 2023

In August 2023 Google announced that HowTo rich results would only show on desktop, then later in the year removed them from desktop too. The official deprecation note: "We expect this update will improve consistency in Search results."

Translation: HowTo rich snippets were noisy, often spammy, and Google's quality team had had enough. The structured data spec didn't go away — only the visual SERP rendering did. Google still parses HowTo markup. Anthropic's Claude, OpenAI's ChatGPT and Perplexity all crawl and parse it. So do voice assistants.

Where HowTo schema still earns its keep in 2026

  • AI Overviews and generative answers. When a query is a how-to ("how to remove a stripped screw"), AI engines preferentially cite content with HowTo schema because the step parsing is unambiguous.
  • Voice search. Google Assistant and Alexa still surface HowTo-marked content for step-based queries.
  • Accessibility. Screen readers parse the structured steps cleanly.
  • Internal site analytics. You can pull pages by schema type and report on the share of "how-to" content as a content KPI.

Where it's now actively a waste of time

  • Step-based content that isn't really a how-to. "5 steps to grow your business" is a listicle, not a how-to. Adding HowTo markup invites a Google manual action.
  • Recipe content. Use Recipe schema instead — it has its own rich result and is fully supported.
  • Pages where you're hoping for desktop SERP enhancement. Won't happen. Don't promise this to clients.

How to decide: a one-question rule

Ask yourself: if a user lands on this page from a "how do I X" voice query, would the page answer them correctly in the first 100 words?

If yes — add HowTo schema. If no, you have a different kind of content (guide, listicle, opinion piece) and HowTo is the wrong wrapper. Use Article or BlogPosting instead.

What to add HowTo to right now on a typical service site

For a typical agency/service site:

  • "How to claim your Google Business Profile" — yes, true how-to with discrete steps.
  • "How to respond to a negative review" — yes, sequence-based.
  • "7 reasons to hire a reputation manager" — no, this is reasoning, not steps.
  • "Why our process works" — no, narrative content.

Be honest about which is which. Schema integrity protects your domain from algorithmic distrust.

"HowTo schema in 2026 isn't a rich-snippet play any more. It's an AI-citation play."

— Editor's note

Frequently asked questions

Did Google delete HowTo schema entirely?
No — only the visible rich result was removed. The structured data spec is still in schema.org and Google still parses it. The 'how-to-search.html' Search Central page now redirects to a general structured-data guide.
Will FAQ schema get the same treatment?
FAQPage was also restricted in August 2023 — it now only shows on well-known authoritative sites. The markup still works for AI and voice but rich results are gated. Don't add it expecting SERP enhancement on a brand new domain.
Should I remove existing HowTo schema from my old pages?
Only if the page isn't actually a how-to. Misapplied schema is a manual action risk. Genuine how-tos: keep it.
Does Bing still show HowTo rich results?
Limited cases — Bing's rich result coverage is a fraction of what Google's was. Don't optimise for it.
What's the best schema type for a 'best of' listicle?
ItemList with HasPart. It tells engines you have a curated list of items, each with its own metadata. Don't use HowTo for this.
Will Recipe schema be next on Google's chopping block?
No indication. Recipes have a much stricter spec and a clearer user benefit on SERPs — they're safe for now.
Does Claude or ChatGPT actually read HowTo schema?
Yes — both have confirmed they parse JSON-LD structured data when crawling. Whether they weight it heavily varies. Perplexity weights it most heavily in our testing.
Can I add HowTo schema to a video page where the video is the how-to?
Yes, and you should also add VideoObject schema. The combination signals to Google that you have multimodal how-to content — a strong AI Overview signal.

Sources & references

  1. Google Search Central — HowTo & FAQ changes 2023
  2. schema.org HowTo specification
  3. Google Search Central — structured data guidelines
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